Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Performance Study on Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage in Solar System Using PCM

B. Kanimozhi, B.R. Ramesh Bapu

Abstract


This paper summary the investigation and analysis of thermal energy storage extracted from solar heater and use for domestic purpose. Choosing a suitable phase change materials honey wax used for storing thermal energy in insulation tank. The tank carries minimum of 45 liters capacity of water and 50 numbers copper tubes each copper tube carries minimum of 100 grams PCM materials. Inside the tank phase change materials are receiving hot water from solar panel. This solar energy is stored in Copper tubes each copper tube contains PCM Materials as latent heat energy. Latent heat is absorbed and stored in Copper tubes .Large quantity of solar energy can be stored in a day time and same heat can be retrieved for later use. The tank was instrumented to measure inlet and outlet water temperature. The differences of temperature of the water is measured in a definite interval of time have been noted then calculating heat transfer rate and system effectiveness. The heat storage system is to be applied to store solar energy and the stored heat is used for domestic hot water supply system.

Keywords


Solar Panel, Thermal Storage System, Copper Tube.Pcm

Full Text:

PDF

References


Velraj R., et al.(1997), heat transfer enhancement in a latent heat storage system. Solar energy Vol.65,No.3,pp.171-180.

Velraj,R. and seeniraj, R.V.,1999 “heat transfer studiers during solification of PCM inside an internally finned tube”, Journal of heat transfer, 121: 493-497

Takeo S.Saitoh, Akira Hoshi,et al.”Experimental investigation on combined closed- contact and natural convection melting in horizontal cylindrical and spherical capsules”

Takayaki Watabavem Hisashi Kikuchi and Atsushi Kanzawa, 1993, “Enhancement of charging and discharging rates in a Latent Heat Storage System by use of PCM with different melting temperatures”, Heat Recovery Systems & Cchcp.13:57-66

Bellecci, C., Conti, M., 1993a, “Phase change thermal storage: transient behaviour analysis of a solar receiver/storagte module using the enthalpyn method”, Int. J.Heat Mass Transfer, 36:2157-2163

Arun Prasad Raja et al.(2005), heat transfer and fluid flow in a constructal heat exchanger. Engineering conferences International, Hoboken, NJ, USA.

Chow, J.K.Zhong et al. (1996), thermal conductivity enhancement for phase change storage media. Heat mass transfer ,Vol.23,No.1, pp.91-100.

Mehmet Esent. (2000), Thermal Performance of a Solar – Aided latent heat store used for space heating by heat pump Solar energy Vol.69,No.1,pp.15-25.

Ramesh Bapu B.R. et al. Solar Energy as an Alternate Heat Source for Textile Industrial Processing. Production Engineering department Sathyabama Deemed University Chennai -119.

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, -(2003). An Experimental Study of Enhanced Heat Transfer in Rectangular PCM Thermal Storage, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Vol. 47,No.6,pp. 2841-2847.

Yuichi Hamada. et al. Thermal response in thermal energy storage material around Heat Transfer Tubes: Effect of additives on heat transfer rates. Solar energy 75 (2003) 317-328.

Dong Zhang. Et al. (2004), Development of Thermal Energy Storage Concrete Cement and Concrete research 34 (2004) 927-934


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.