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Light Weight Encryption Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network

A. Babu Karuppiah, S. Abinaya, M. Naveetha, R. Sherin

Abstract


Sensor devices have critical resource constraints such as processing speed, memory size and energy supply. Especially, energy consumption affects the network lifetime so that energy efficiency is an important requirement for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). It means that it is a considerable matter to choose the energy- and memory-efficient cryptographic algorithm suitable for wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we implement an Energy Efficient Encryption Algorithm with 64-bit block length and 128-bit key length with basic operations like exclusive-OR (XOR) and shifting. It provides low-resource hard-ware implementation, which is proper to sensor devices. It does not only consist of simple operations but also has enough security as a good encryption algorithm. The reduction in the hardware resources also decreases the power consumption of the Wireless Sensor Network.


Keywords


Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), Encryption Algorithm.

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References


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